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Keywords: cirrhosis
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2021) 135 (24): 2709–2728.
Published: 15 December 2021
...Hui-Chun Huang; Ming-Hung Tsai; Ching-Chih Chang; Chon Kit Pun; Yi-Hsiang Huang; Ming-Chih Hou; Fa-Yauh Lee; Shao-Jung Hsu Liver cirrhosis and portal hypertension is the end of chronic liver injury with hepatic, splanchnic and portosystemic collateral systems dysregulation. Liver injury...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2020) 134 (23): 3137–3158.
Published: 07 December 2020
...: Chandana B. Herath ( C.Herath@unsw.edu.au ) cirrhosis renin-angiotensin system angiotensin converting enzyme 2 COVID-19 protective RAS SARS-CoV-2 09 10 2020 19 11 2020 23 11 2020 © 2020 The Author(s). 2020 This is an open access article published by Portland Press...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2020) 134 (16): 2189–2201.
Published: 26 August 2020
... resistance. The end result of progressive fibrosis, cirrhosis, is associated with significant morbidity and mortality as well as tremendous economic burden. Fibrosis can be conceptualized as an aberrant wound healing response analogous to a chronic ankle sprain that is driven by chronic liver injury commonly...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2019) 133 (6): 741–760.
Published: 19 March 2019
... important in PBC pathogenesis. Activation of these cells initiates and perpetuates bile duct damage in PBC patients, leading to intrahepatic cholestasis, hepatic damage, liver fibrosis, and eventually cirrhosis or even liver failure. Taken together, the body of accumulated clinical and experimental evidence...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2019) 133 (3): 465–481.
Published: 12 February 2019
... muscle alteration in CLD. We next describe recent literature on muscle wasting in cirrhosis and liver transplantation. We then discuss the implication of skeletal muscle compartment in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)/non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), focusing on plausible metabolic...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2018) 132 (12): 1341–1343.
Published: 28 June 2018
...Audrey Payancé; Pierre-Emmanuel Rautou Data on the consequences of cirrhosis regression on portal hypertension and on splanchnic and systemic hemodynamic are scarce. Previous studies have reported a decrease in hepatic venous pressure gradient following antiviral treatment in patients...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2017) 131 (15): 2059–2062.
Published: 20 July 2017
.... and Noureddin M. ( 2016 ) Prevalence of chronic liver disease and cirrhosis by underlying cause in understudied ethnic groups: The Multiethnic Cohort . Hepatology 64 , 1969 – 1977 11 Blachier M. , Leleu H. , Peck-Radosavljevic M. , Valla D.-C. and Roudot-Thoraval F...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2012) 123 (4): 225–239.
Published: 24 April 2012
... to the pathophysiology of portal hypertension in cirrhosis. Although the intrahepatic circulation in cirrhosis is hypercontractile in response to AngII, resulting in increased hepatic resistance, the splanchnic vasculature is hyporesponsive, promoting the development of the hyperdynamic circulation that characterizes...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2011) 120 (7): 285–286.
Published: 13 December 2010
...Pietro Invernizzi HCV (hepatitis C virus) represents one of the major health problems worldwide, as almost 170 million people are infected and most of these develop a chronic disease, often with the progression to cirrhosis and its complications. In the present issue of Clinical Science , Iwata...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2011) 120 (5): 183–193.
Published: 19 November 2010
... serum miRNAs as biomarkers for liver pathologies. Real-time qPCR (quantitative PCR)-based TaqMan MicroRNA arrays were first employed to profile miRNAs in serum pools from patients with HCC (hepatocellular carcinoma) or LC (liver cirrhosis) and from healthy controls. Five miRNAs (i.e. miR - 885 - 5p...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2010) 119 (10): 431–436.
Published: 05 August 2010
... hepatitis, n =71; autoimmune disease, n =18; alcohol-induced liver disease, n =3; or elevated liver enzymes of unknown origin, n =31) and 45 with cirrhosis. Circulating adiponectin levels were significantly lower in patients with NAFLD in comparison with patients with other chronic liver disease (4.8±3.5...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2010) 119 (7): 283–292.
Published: 25 June 2010
...Fabiano E. Xavier; Javier Blanco-Rivero; Esther Sastre; Lina Badimón; Gloria Balfagón Our present study examines, in mesenteric resistance arteries, possible vasodilation alterations, and the role of NO and COX (cyclo-oxygenase) derivatives, in cirrhosis. The vasodilator response to acetylcholine...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2007) 112 (10): 533–542.
Published: 12 April 2007
...Ying-Ying Yang; Han-Chieh Lin; Yi-Tsau Huang; Tzung-Yan Lee; Ming-Chih Hou; Ying-Wen Wang; Fa-Yauh Lee; Shou-Dong Lee Recent studies have shown that the activated endocannabinoid system participates in the increase in IHR (intrahepatic resistance) in cirrhosis. The increased hepatic production...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2007) 112 (5): 265–280.
Published: 01 February 2007
... repertoire of functions in inflammation and repair. These include cell killing, the regulation of inflammatory cells, recruiting and activating myofibroblasts, and regulating spontaneous recovery of fibrosis in physiological or aberrant wound healing [ 18 – 22 ]. In the U.K., cirrhosis mortality rates...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2007) 112 (3): 141–155.
Published: 03 January 2007
...Ulrich Spengler; Jacob Nattermann HCV (hepatitis C virus) has a high propensity to persist and to cause chronic hepatitis C, eventually leading to cirrhosis. Since HCV itself is not cytopathic, liver damage in chronic hepatitis C is commonly attributed to immune-mediated mechanisms. HCV proteins...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2003) 105 (1): 1–8.
Published: 01 July 2003
... cirrhosis vasopressin Clinical Science (2003) 105, 1 8 (Printed in Great Britain) 1 R E V I E W Therapeutic role of vasopressin receptor antagonism in patients with liver cirrhosis James Walter FERGUSON , George THERAPONDOS , David E NEWBY and Peter Clive HAYES Department of Medicine, Royal Infirmary...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2001) 101 (6): 651–657.
Published: 20 November 2001
... is facilitated by plasmin. In the ascitic fluid of patients with cirrhosis, there is massive cleavage of high- M r kininogen and activation of fibrinolysis, but bradykinin has never been measured directly. In the ascitic fluid of 24 patients with cirrhosis, we measured bradykinin-(1-9)-nonapeptide levels by RIA...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2001) 101 (6): 621–628.
Published: 29 October 2001
...Florence WONG; Samuel SIU; Peter LIU; Laurence M. BLENDIS Subtle cardiac abnormalities have been described in patients with cirrhosis. Natriuretic peptide hormones have been reported to be sensitive markers of early cardiac disease. We postulate that plasma levels of N-terminal pro-atrial...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2000) 98 (4): 419–425.
Published: 08 March 2000
...Sun-Sang WANG; Fa-Yauh LEE; Che-Chang CHAN; Rei-Hwa LU; Yee CHAO; Han-Chieh LIN; Shwu-Ling WU; Yang-Te TSAI; Shou-Dong LEE To delineate the clinical roles of plasma cytokine or endotoxin levels in the natural course of infection in patients with decompensated cirrhosis, 66 cirrhotic patients were...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (1997) 93 (3): 219–225.
Published: 01 September 1997
... or indirectly by cyto- kines, could account for the peripheral cardio- vascular abnormalities of cirrhosis [4]. Although the presence of chronic vasodilatation in experimental models and patients with liver disease has been extensively documented, its pathophysiology is still debated [5]. In the normal...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (1997) 92 (5): 433–443.
Published: 01 May 1997
... may be a treatable precipitant of renal failure in cirrhosis. Renal perfusion should be optimized by ensuring that the blood pressure and systemic haemodynamics are adequate, and that if renal venous pressure is elevated, due to tense ascites, it is alleviated. 4. The prognosis of hepatorenal syndrome...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (1997) 92 (1): 59–62.
Published: 01 January 1997
... with essential hypertension, 12 with heart failure, 10 with ascites due to cirrhosis, 12 with chronic renal failure, four with hypoxia due to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and 12 control subjects. 3. Plasma levels (mean ± SEM) in patients with essential hypertension (16.3 ± 1.9 pmol/l), congestive heart...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (1995) 89 (3): 227–232.
Published: 01 September 1995
...Samuel S. Lee; Jung-Min Pak; Shaun M. Medlicott; Arieh Bomzon 1. There is currently considerable interest in the role of locally produced vasodilators such as nitric oxide and adenosine in the pathogenesis of the peripheral vasodilatation of cirrhosis. However, the signal transduction pathways...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (1994) 87 (3): 357–362.
Published: 01 September 1994
...M. H. Davies; L. Klovrza; R. H. Waring; E. Elias 1. Fasting levels of plasma cysteine, plasma sulphate and the plasma cysteine/sulphate ratio were measured in patients with primary biliary cirrhosis and compared with those in patients with other liver disease, general intensive therapy unit...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (1994) 86 (5): 489–495.
Published: 01 May 1994
...David A. Lomas 1. The Z deficiency variant of α 1 -antitrypsin predisposes the homozygote to early-onset panlobular emphysema and results in the accumulation of antitrypsin within the hepatocyte, which leads to hepatocellular damage and cirrhosis. The mechanism of this accumulation has been shown...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (1994) 86 (4): 447–451.
Published: 01 April 1994
..., such as hepatocellular carcinoma or liver cirrhosis caused by chronic viral hepatitis, and correlated with reduced albumin levels in these conditions, indicating that the liver is the site of phosphoinositol-specific phospholipase D synthesis and that phosphoinositol-specific phospholipase D may be used as an additional...
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