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Keywords: protein structure
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Biochem J (2023) 480 (7): 471–488.
Published: 13 April 2023
... 4.0 (CC BY) . bacteriophages CRISPR protein structure RNA-binding proteins Prokaryotes are under constant predation by their viruses and mobile genetic elements (MGEs), such as plasmids [ 1 ]. To counteract infection, prokaryotes have evolved an arsenal of diverse defence mechanisms...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Biochem J (2022) 479 (6): 751–766.
Published: 28 March 2022
... 3 2022 9 3 2022 9 3 2022 © 2022 The Author(s) 2022 This is an open access article published by Portland Press Limited on behalf of the Biochemical Society and distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CC BY) . fluorescence phosphorylation protein...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Biochem J (2021) 478 (15): 3015–3024.
Published: 10 August 2021
... phenomenon in the field of macromolecular polypeptides?’ was already raised in 1995 [ 19 ]. intrinsically disordered proteins protein conformation protein structure structure–function continuum © 2021 The Author(s). Published by Portland Press Limited on behalf of the Biochemical Society 2021...
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Biochem J (2021) 478 (14): 2927–2944.
Published: 28 July 2021
... License 4.0 (CC BY) . biofuels cytochrome electron transfer LPMO oxidation–reduction protein structure The production of second-generation biofuels from lignocellulosic waste in a cost-effective manner is a much-sought-after goal of the industrial biotechnology sector [ 1 , 2 ]. One...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Biochem J (2021) 478 (1): 197–215.
Published: 15 January 2021
... ) 28 9 2020 3 12 2020 7 12 2020 7 12 2020 © 2021 The Author(s). Published by Portland Press Limited on behalf of the Biochemical Society 2021 calcium signaling NMR spectroscopy protein structure Muscular dystrophy is a degenerative disease that results...
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Biochem J (2020) 477 (24): 4785–4796.
Published: 24 December 2020
... 2020 arabidopsis thaliana crystallography protein structure tetrapyrroles Heme is an essential pigment for plants and participates in various key biological processes [ 1 ]. It carries electrons for the respiratory and photosynthetic electron transfer chains within mitochondria...
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Biochem J (2020) 477 (2): 491–508.
Published: 31 January 2020
... protein structure Acyl carrier proteins (ACPs) participate in the biosynthesis of fatty acids (FA) and polyketides by tethering intermediates to the enzyme complex [ 1 , 2 ]. In yeast and mammals, ACP is a component of fatty acid synthase, a multifunctional enzyme complex, whereas in bacteria, ACP...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Biochem J (2019) 476 (21): 3355–3368.
Published: 15 November 2019
... selected for co-occurrence analysis with a confidence interval of over 95% [ 38 ]. Circular dichroism (CD) analysis was performed on a Chirascan-plus spectropolarimeter (Applied Photophysics, Leatherhead, U.K.) to estimate the protein structure at room temperature. Proteins were prepared...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Biochem J (2018) 475 (12): 2043–2055.
Published: 26 June 2018
..., Oxford OX1 3TA, U.K. 17 3 2018 7 5 2018 10 5 2018 14 5 2018 © 2018 The Author(s). Published by Portland Press Limited on behalf of the Biochemical Society 2018 drug discovery and design NMR spectroscopy palmitoylation protein structure protein–protein Introduction...
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Biochem J (2018) 475 (9): 1533–1551.
Published: 04 May 2018
... This is an open access article published by Portland Press Limited on behalf of the Biochemical Society and distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CC BY-NC-ND) . arabinoxylan GH30 glycoside hydrolase family 30 protein structure structure–function Enzymes of glycoside...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Biochem J (2018) 475 (1): 341–354.
Published: 15 January 2018
... length of the cell in cm. The percentage of secondary structure was obtained using Dichroweb ( http://dichroweb.cryst.bbk.ac.uk/html/home.shtml ). protein conformation protein structure RNA polymerase RpoS Salmonella sigma factor The ability to adapt quickly to variations...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Biochem J (2018) 475 (1): 247–260.
Published: 05 January 2018
... address: Biotransformation, Scion, Rotorua 3020, New Zealand. 7 10 2017 30 11 2017 4 12 2017 5 12 2017 © 2018 The Author(s). Published by Portland Press Limited on behalf of the Biochemical Society 2018 allosteric regulation phosphoribosyltransferase protein structure...
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Biochem J (2017) 474 (14): 2333–2347.
Published: 03 July 2017
...); published by Portland Press Limited on behalf of the Biochemical Society 2017 glycosylation protein function protein stability protein structure Glycosylation is the covalent addition of sugar moieties to the protein co-translationally or as a post-translational modification...
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Biochem J (2017) 474 (13): 2219–2233.
Published: 21 June 2017
... ) * These authors contributed equally to this work. 3 3 2017 30 4 2017 10 5 2017 11 5 2017 © 2017 The Author(s); published by Portland Press Limited on behalf of the Biochemical Society 2017 enzyme activity enzymology molecular evolution protein structure ribonuclease RNA...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Biochem J (2017) 474 (13): 2159–2175.
Published: 16 June 2017
... into the other. The second is to dock ADPR into the binding site computationally. adenosine diphosphate ribose protein structure transient receptor potential channels The presence of adenosine 5′-diphosphoribose (ADPR) in mammalian cells has been known for a long time ([ 1 ] and references therein...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Biochem J (2016) 473 (20): 3705–3724.
Published: 11 October 2016
... folding protein structure solvation During the enforced unfolding, R gyr was changed from the initial value of 1.4 nm in the native state up to 3.0 nm, with a harmonic force constant of 7000 kJ mol –1  nm –2 , and four pulling speeds were used: 1 × 10 −4 , 1 × 10 −5 , 5 × 10 −5 and 5 × 10 −6...
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Biochem J (2016) 473 (18): 2763–2782.
Published: 12 September 2016
... 2016 The Author(s); published by Portland Press Limited on behalf of the Biochemical Society 2016 crystallography ezrin FERM domain protein dynamics protein structure small-angle scattering The ezrin, radixin, and moesin (ERM) proteins connect cell membranes and the underlying actin...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Biochem J (2016) 473 (8): 1063–1072.
Published: 08 April 2016
... prokaryotes against foreign DNA. In a type I-F CRISPR–Cas system we show that Cas1 is required for adaptation to new threats, and that this protein is characterized by remarkable structural plasticity. adaptation bacteriophages Csy horizontal gene transfer plasmids protein structure...
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Biochem J (2015) 466 (2): 219–232.
Published: 20 February 2015
...-BY) ( http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ ) which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. caspase clan CD crystallography metacaspase peptidase protein structure Clan CD [ 1 ] cysteine peptidases use...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Biochem J (2014) 463 (2): 297–307.
Published: 22 September 2014
... that corresponded to approximately 100% 2 H 2 O. For SANS experiments, 11% 2 H 2 O was included in the gel filtration buffer and the purified proteins were concentrated with a Centricon 50-K (Millipore) to 5 mg/ml and dialysed against the same buffer. membrane protein protein purification protein structure...
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Biochem J (2014) 457 (1): 33–41.
Published: 10 December 2013
... tuberculosis NlpC/p60 peptidoglycan binding proline-rich protein repeat protein structure The cell wall of Mycobacterium tuberculosis has a unique architecture that functions as a powerful barrier against physical and chemical stress [ 1 ]. In the outer layer of the cell envelope, complex...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Biochem J (2013) 453 (2): 155–166.
Published: 28 June 2013
... (CRISPR) crystallography evolution protein structure repeat-associated mysterious protein (RAMP) CRISPRs (cluster of regularly interspaced palindromic repeats) are a prokaryotic defence mechanism against viral infection and horizontal gene transfer. CRISPRs are the largest family...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Biochem J (2013) 452 (2): 293–301.
Published: 10 May 2013
... coagulation Factor VIII fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) phospholipid membrane protein structure F (Factor) VIII is a plasma protein that is decreased or defective in individuals with haemophilia A. FVIII circulates as a heterodimer consisting of a HC (heavy chain) comprised of A1, A2...
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Biochem J (2012) 446 (1): 149–157.
Published: 27 July 2012
... chitinase-like proteins glycan glycan array glycobiology protein structure lectin X-ray crystallography The human genome possesses two genes coding for active chitinases, hCHT (chitotriosidase) and the hAMCase (acidic mammalian chitinase), both from the CAZy GH18 (glycoside hydrolase 18...
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Biochem J (2012) 445 (2): 157–166.
Published: 27 June 2012
... ]. cryo-electron microscopy electron crystallography Helicobacter pylori membrane protein structure urea channel Urea is used as a nitrogen source by bacteria, fungi and plants, and is the most widely used agricultural nitrogen-containing fertilizer. In vertebrates, it also plays a critical...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Biochem J (2011) 439 (3): 375–381.
Published: 13 October 2011
...-analogues, e.g. UDP-Gal (via UDP-Glc epimerase) or UDP-GlcA (via UDP-Glc dehydrogenase) [ 1 – 4 ] (where Gal is galactose and GlcA is glucuronic acid). oligomerization protein structure sugar activation UDP-sugar synthesis © The Authors Journal compilation © 2011 Biochemical Society 2011...
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Biochem J (2011) 437 (3): 423–430.
Published: 13 July 2011
... accession code 3PM2. 22 3 2011 11 5 2011 12 5 2011 12 5 2011 © The Authors Journal compilation © 2011 Biochemical Society 2011 Anopheles gambiae C-plus class odorant-binding protein odorant transport olfactory protein protein structure Olfaction is a finely...
Includes: Multimedia, Supplementary data
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Biochem J (2011) 437 (2): 243–253.
Published: 28 June 2011
.... 22 2 2011 4 5 2011 6 5 2011 6 5 2011 © The Authors Journal compilation © 2011 Biochemical Society 2011 dITP dUTP dUTP pyrophosphatase (dUTPase) enzyme co-operativity mutagenesis protein structure HPLC analysis of the DUT1 reaction products was performed...
Includes: Multimedia, Supplementary data
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Biochem J (2010) 429 (3): 553–563.
Published: 14 July 2010
.... 1 To whom correspondence should be addressed (email jason.young2@mcgill.ca ). 7 12 2009 16 5 2010 26 5 2010 26 5 2010 © The Authors Journal compilation © 2010 Biochemical Society 2010 chaperone dimerization heat-shock protein (Hsp) mitochondrion protein...
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Biochem J (2010) 426 (3): 281–292.
Published: 24 February 2010
...) glucosyl transferase Legionella pneumophila microinjection site-directed mutagenesis protein structure Over the past decade several studies have reported fascinating examples of pathogenic bacteria employing glycosyltransferases secreted into the human cell to control specific signal...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Biochem J (2009) 421 (1): 87–96.
Published: 12 June 2009
... the synchrotron beamlines (4A and 6C) at the Pohang Accelerator Laboratory. Diffraction data for the structure determination were obtained using the synchrotron beamline at Spring-8, Japan, and were processed using HKL-2000 package. arylphorin ecdysone glycosylation protein stability protein structure...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Biochem J (2009) 419 (1): 15–28.
Published: 13 March 2009
... to combine with domains from many different superfamilies. Examination of the domain combinations described in the SUPERFAMILY database showed that there is indeed a high correlation between domain abundance and domain versatility ( r 2 =0.75) [ 63 ]. Alternative splicing can affect protein structure...
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Biochem J (2009) 418 (3): 541–551.
Published: 25 February 2009
... region) will appear in the Protein Data Bank under accession code 3FCG. 19 5 2008 3 11 2008 25 11 2008 25 11 2008 © The Authors Journal compilation © 2009 Biochemical Society 2009 assembly chaperone/usher pathway fimbrial adhesins protein structure secretion...
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Biochem J (2008) 416 (3): 317–326.
Published: 26 November 2008
... methylglyoxal-derived advanced glycation end-product (MAGE) protein glycation protein structure Protein glycation is a non-enzymatic post-translational modification where arginine and lysine side-chain amino groups are irreversibly modified by carbonyl compounds, forming AGEs (advanced glycation end...
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