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Keywords: cytoskeleton
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Articles
In Collection
Cell signaling in the 21st century
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2023) 480 (4): 243–257.
Published: 23 February 2023
... on behalf of the Biochemical Society and distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CC BY) . cytoskeleton mechanobiology mechanotransduction organ-on-a-chip tensegrity tissue engineering My entry into the field of mechanobiology (which did not exist at that time...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2022) 479 (22): 2351–2364.
Published: 23 November 2022
...) on the plasma membrane. The actin cytoskeleton and its accessory proteins are known regulators of apoptotic signaling in nucleated cells but their roles in platelet apoptosis are undefined. Filamin A (FLNA) is a ubiquitously expressed actin-crosslinking protein that also serves as an intracellular signaling...
Includes: Supplementary data
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2022) 479 (17): 1825–1842.
Published: 12 September 2022
... for homeostasis and dysfunction in healthy and pathological states. Specifically, the composition and structure of the cell membrane and cytoskeleton are major determinants of cell stiffness, and studies have identified signaling pathways that affect cytoskeletal dynamics both directly and by altered gene...
Articles
Ália dos Santos, Natalia Fili, Yukti Hari-Gupta, Rosemarie E. Gough, Lin Wang, Marisa Martin-Fernandez, Jesse Aaron, Eric Wait, Teng-Leong Chew, Christopher P. Toseland
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2022) 479 (13): 1409–1428.
Published: 04 July 2022
... for this article was enabled by the participation of University of Sheffield in an all-inclusive Read & Publish agreement with Portland Press and the Biochemical Society under a transformative agreement with JISC. actin cytoskeleton myosins single molecule Myosins are actin-based molecular...
Includes: Supplementary data
Articles
Piyali Majumder, Kaushik Chanda, Debajyoti Das, Brijesh Kumar Singh, Partha Chakrabarti, Nihar Ranjan Jana, Debashis Mukhopadhyay
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2021) 478 (17): 3297–3317.
Published: 14 September 2021
... on behalf of the Biochemical Society and distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CC BY-NC-ND) . Alzheimer's disease cytoskeleton receptor tyrosine kinases transcription factors type 2 diabetes Epidemiological studies show that type 2 diabetes (T2D) increases...
Includes: Supplementary data
Articles
In Collection
Awards
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2019) 476 (4): 705–718.
Published: 28 February 2019
... © 2019 The Author(s) 2019 This is an open access article published by Portland Press Limited on behalf of the Biochemical Society and distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CC BY-NC-ND) . cell adhesion cell migration cytoskeleton integrins signalling...
Articles
Béatrice Vallée, Hélène Cuberos, Michel Doudeau, Fabienne Godin, David Gosset, Patrick Vourc'h, Christian R. Andres, Hélène Bénédetti
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2018) 475 (23): 3745–3761.
Published: 06 December 2018
...Béatrice Vallée; Hélène Cuberos; Michel Doudeau; Fabienne Godin; David Gosset; Patrick Vourc'h; Christian R. Andres; Hélène Bénédetti LIMK1 and LIMK2 (LIMKs, LIM kinases) are kinases that play a crucial role in cytoskeleton dynamics by independently regulating both actin filament and microtubule...
Includes: Supplementary data
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2018) 475 (19): 3009–3034.
Published: 05 October 2018
...). Published by Portland Press Limited on behalf of the Biochemical Society 2018 cytoskeleton molecular chaperones protein conformation Chaperonin proteins are ATPases which assemble into single- and double-ring protein machines in whose central cavities non-native proteins can be bound...
Articles
In Collection
Editors' pick of review article highlights published in the Biochemical Journal in 2018 & 2019
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2018) 475 (14): 2329–2353.
Published: 31 July 2018
... of assembly and disassembly that are controlled by complex inter-relationships with the cytoskeleton. Microtubules form the core of the cilium, the axoneme, and are regulated by post-translational modifications, associated proteins, and microtubule dynamics. Although actin and septin cytoskeletons...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2017) 474 (18): 3189–3205.
Published: 08 September 2017
... interaction with FtsZ would trigger MinC activity to inhibit FtsZ functions. ATPase cell division cytoskeleton Escherichia coli FtsZ MinD The Min system comprises three different proteins: MinC, MinD and MinE [ 5 ]. MinC is a Z-ring assembly inhibitor whose N-terminal domain (MinC N...
Includes: Multimedia, Supplementary data
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2017) 474 (18): 3137–3165.
Published: 08 September 2017
... cascade, from which several other downstream pathways diverge reflecting the different roles of reelin. Many of these pathways affect the dynamics of the actin and microtubular cytoskeleton, as well as membrane trafficking through the regulation of the activity of small GTPases, including the Rho and Rap...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2017) 474 (12): 1965–1979.
Published: 25 May 2017
... of many cellular responses to extracellular cues in development, maintenance, repair and disease. The cytoplasmic domains of syndecans, while having no intrinsic kinase activity, can nevertheless signal through binding proteins. All syndecans appear to be connected to the actin cytoskeleton and can...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2016) 473 (23): 4427–4441.
Published: 25 November 2016
... 4 2016 22 9 2016 11 10 2016 11 10 2016 actin cofilin cytoskeleton microfilaments nucleotide exchange The actin cytoskeleton is essential for many dynamic cellular functions. Many actin-regulatory proteins control the rates of actin polymerization...
Includes: Supplementary data
Articles
Elena O. Artemenko, Alena O. Yakimenko, Alexey V. Pichugin, Fazly I. Ataullakhanov, Mikhail A. Panteleev
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2016) 473 (4): 435–448.
Published: 09 February 2016
...Elena O. Artemenko; Alena O. Yakimenko; Alexey V. Pichugin; Fazly I. Ataullakhanov; Mikhail A. Panteleev In resting platelets, adhesive membrane glycoproteins are attached to the cytoskeleton. On strong activation, phosphatidylserine(PS)-positive and -negative platelet subpopulations are formed...
Includes: Supplementary data
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2013) 454 (1): 13–30.
Published: 26 July 2013
... Biochemical Society 2013 cytoskeleton focal adhesion germinal centre kinase III subfamily (GCKIII) Golgi MO25 protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) protein phosphorylation STRAD (sterile 20-related kinase adaptor α) striatin All three human GCKIII genes consist of 12 exons and are ubiquitously...
Includes: Multimedia, Supplementary data
Articles
Wulin Yang, Xiangxiang Guo, Shermaine Thein, Feng Xu, Shigeki Sugii, Peter W. Baas, George K. Radda, Weiping Han
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2013) 449 (3): 605–612.
Published: 09 January 2013
...Wulin Yang; Xiangxiang Guo; Shermaine Thein; Feng Xu; Shigeki Sugii; Peter W. Baas; George K. Radda; Weiping Han Cytoskeleton remodelling is a prerequisite step for the morphological transition from preadipocytes to mature adipocytes. Although microtubules play a pivotal role in organizing cellular...
Includes: Multimedia, Supplementary data
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2012) 446 (3): 427–435.
Published: 28 August 2012
... of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, U.S.A. 28 3 2012 19 6 2012 25 6 2012 25 6 2012 © The Authors Journal compilation © 2012 Biochemical Society 2012 calmodulin cytoskeleton Na + /H + exchanger isoform 1 (NHE1) protein 4.1R sodium/proton exchange...
Includes: Supplementary data
Articles
Yoshifumi Itoh, Ralf Palmisano, Narayanapanicker Anilkumar, Hideaki Nagase, Atsushi Miyawaki, Motoharu Seiki
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2011) 440 (3): 319–327.
Published: 28 November 2011
... that dimerization occurs dynamically and constantly at the leading edge of migrating cells, but not the trailing edge. We found that polarized dimerization was not due to ECM (extracellular matrix) attachment, but was rather controlled by reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton by the small GTPases, Cdc42 (cell...
Includes: Multimedia, Supplementary data
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2011) 437 (1): 13–24.
Published: 14 June 2011
... vesicles remain as distinct entities after reaching the midbody. Similar conclusions were reached by Gromley et al. [ 9 ], arguing against homotypic fusion into a cell-plate-like organelle. cholesterol cytokinesis cytoskeleton membrane trafficking phospholipid soluble N -ethylmaleimide-sensitive...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2011) 434 (3): 513–521.
Published: 24 February 2011
... contractility, whereas the channel has been found to regulate cell adhesion as well as cellular Mg 2+ homoeostasis. In the present study we show that depletion of TRPM7 by RNA interference in fibroblasts alters cell morphology, the cytoskeleton, and the ability of cells to form lamellipodia and to execute...
Includes: Multimedia, Supplementary data
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2010) 426 (3): 243–253.
Published: 24 February 2010
... into three key steps: (i) marking of the polarization site in response to internal or external signals to the cell; (ii) establishment of polarity by recognition of the polarization site and signalling to the cytoskeleton to allow its asymmetric organization; and (iii) asymmetric distribution of the cellular...
Includes: Multimedia, Supplementary data
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2009) 424 (2): e5–e6.
Published: 11 November 2009
.... One clear difference between GPMVs and cells is the presence of the actin-based cortical cytoskeleton that underlies the plasma membrane of intact cells and its absence from GPMVs [ 5 ]. A recent study highlights the high sensitivity of the lipid composition of isolated detergent-resistant membranes...
Articles
Guillermo G. Zampar, María E. Chesta, Agustín Carbajal, Natalí L. Chanaday, Nicolás M. Díaz, César H. Casale, Carlos A. Arce
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2009) 422 (1): 129–137.
Published: 29 July 2009
... domain acetylation cytoskeleton P-type ATPase (P-ATPase) post-translational modification sodium pump Confluent CAD cells from three 100-mm-diameter Petri dishes were washed three times with PBS at room temperature (23 °C), harvested with 3 ml of distilled water, and incubated for 30 min...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2009) 419 (1): 141–148.
Published: 13 March 2009
...Amber L. Couzens; Vivian Saridakis; Michael P. Scheid ROCK (Rho-associated coiled-coil kinase) 2 is a member of the AGC kinase family that plays an essential role downstream of Rho in actin cytoskeleton assembly and contractility. The process of ROCK2 activation is complex and requires suppression...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2009) 417 (2): 593–600.
Published: 23 December 2008
... cell-types. The actin cytoskeleton plays an essential role in numerous cell biological processes, including motility, cell division, polarized growth, cytokinesis, endocytosis and signal transduction. The structure and dynamics of the actin cytoskeleton are both spatially and temporally...
Articles
Joana Tavares, Ali Ouaissi, Nuno Santarém, Denis Sereno, Baptiste Vergnes, Paula Sampaio, Anabela Cordeiro-Da-Silva
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2008) 415 (3): 377–386.
Published: 15 October 2008
... and amastigote stages. Isolated parasite cytoskeleton reacted with antibodies showed that part of LiSIR2RP1 is associated to the cytoskeleton network of both promastigote and amastigote forms. Moreover, the Western blot analysis of the soluble and insoluble fractions of the detergent of promastigote...
Articles
Rosemary S. Mcandrew, Bradley J. S. C. Olson, Deena K. Kadirjan-Kalbach, Cecilia L. Chi-Ham, Stanislav Vitha, John E. Froehlich, Katherine W. Osteryoung
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2008) 412 (2): 367–378.
Published: 14 May 2008
... in vivo . 2 10 2007 12 2 2008 19 2 2008 19 2 2008 © The Authors Journal compilation © 2008 Biochemical Society 2008 Arabidopsis thaliana bacterial cell division cytoskeleton FtsZ organelle division pea 1 These authors contributed equally to this work...
Includes: Supplementary data
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2008) 410 (1): 141–146.
Published: 29 January 2008
... that the vimentin cytoskeleton co-localized and interacted with mitochondria to a greater extent than other cytoskeletal components known to support mitochondria. Our results also suggest that vimentin could participate in the mitochondrial association of microtubules. As mitochondrial morphologies determine...
Includes: Supplementary data
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2008) 409 (2): 321–331.
Published: 21 December 2007
...@vanderbilt.edu ). 26 9 2007 4 10 2007 8 10 2007 © The Authors Journal compilation © 2008 Biochemical Society 2008 CLC chloride channel cytoskeleton K + –Cl − cotransporter (KCC) Na + –K + –2Cl − co-transporter (NKCC) with no K (lysine) kinase (WNK) The present review...
Includes: Multimedia, Supplementary data
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2006) 396 (1): 1–5.
Published: 26 April 2006
...Ho Lam Tang; Anh-Huy Phan Le; Hong Lok Lung Accumulating evidence indicates the potential role of actin cytoskeleton in facilitating the mitochondrial recruitment of various pro-apoptotic proteins from the cytosol to initiate apoptosis. In the present paper, we report the observation...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2006) 393 (2): 565–573.
Published: 23 December 2005
... The Biochemical Society, London 2006 cytoskeleton focal adhesion kinase (FAK) growth factor receptor LD motif and LIM domain paxillin tyrosine phosphorylation Integrins are heterodimeric cell surface receptors for ECM (extracellular matrix) proteins. Signalling from integrins is required...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2005) 392 (3): 435–441.
Published: 06 December 2005
... we have investigated the localization and activity of IP3KB and its modulation by proteolysis. We found that the N- and C-termini (either side of residue 262) of IP3KB localized predominantly to the actin cytoskeleton and ER (endoplasmic reticulum) respectively, both in COS-7 cells and in primary...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2005) 392 (1): 163–172.
Published: 08 November 2005
... cytoskeleton 14-3-3 protein phorbol ester phosphodiesterase 3A (PDE3A) protein kinase C (PKC) The PDE3 family contains variants of PDE3A and PDE3B [ 2 , 3 ]. These enzymes bind both cAMP and cGMP, although cGMP is a poor substrate and inhibits cAMP hydrolysis, hence the original name of ‘cGMP...
Includes: Supplementary data
Articles
Claire E. EYERS, Helen McNEILL, Axel KNEBEL, Nick MORRICE, Simon J. C. ARTHUR, Ana CUENDA, Philip COHEN
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2005) 389 (1): 127–135.
Published: 21 June 2005
... 2005 The Biochemical Society, London 2005 actin c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) cytoskeleton immune cell muscle p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (p38 MAPK) Identifying the physiological substrates of the 500-plus protein kinases encoded by the human genome is one of the major...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2005) 388 (3): 773–783.
Published: 07 June 2005
... glioma cells [ 14 , 15 ]. 10 1 2005 10 3 2005 14 3 2005 14 3 2005 The Biochemical Society, London 2005 cytoskeleton contraction 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) intermediate filament p21-activated kinase (PAK) vimentin The immunoprecipitates or cell...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2004) 384 (3): 489–494.
Published: 07 December 2004
... should be addressed (email j.t.c.murray@dundee.ac.uk ). 26 6 2004 24 9 2004 4 10 2004 4 10 2004 The Biochemical Society, London 2004 cytoskeleton filamin kinase substrate tracking and elucidation (KESTREL) phosphorylation protein kinase B (PKB) Signals...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2004) 378 (3): 1067–1072.
Published: 15 March 2004
... 12 12 2003 The Biochemical Society, London ©2004 2004 α-actinin actin bundling cytoskeleton focal adhesion phosphoinositide protein flexibility Abbreviations used: CH, calponin homology; GST, glutathione S-transferase. Biochem. J. (2004) 378, 1067 1072 (Printed in Great...
Articles
Payal N. GANDHI, Richard M. GIBSON, Xiaofeng TONG, Jun MIYOSHI, Yoshimi TAKAI, Martha KONIECZKOWSKI, John R. SEDOR, Amy L. WILSON-DELFOSSE
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2004) 378 (2): 409–419.
Published: 01 March 2004
...Payal N. GANDHI; Richard M. GIBSON; Xiaofeng TONG; Jun MIYOSHI; Yoshimi TAKAI; Martha KONIECZKOWSKI; John R. SEDOR; Amy L. WILSON-DELFOSSE Rac1, a member of the Rho family of small GTP-binding proteins, is involved in the regulation of the actin cytoskeleton via activation of lamellipodia...
Articles
Arf-1 (ADP-ribosylation factor-1) is involved in the activation of a mammalian Na+-selective current
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2004) 377 (2): 539–544.
Published: 15 January 2004
... myristoylated peptide directed towards Arf-5 were ineffective. Arf proteins modulate the cytoskeleton, and disruption of the cytoskeleton with cytochalasin D or its stabilization with phalloidin impaired the development of the Na + current. Disaggregation of microtubules was without effect. Dialysis with cAMP...
Articles
Jean-Baptiste DEMOULIN, Jeong Kon SEO, Simon EKMAN, Eva GRAPENGIESSER, Ulf HELLMAN, Lars RÖNNSTRAND, Carl-Henrik HELDIN
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2003) 376 (2): 505–510.
Published: 01 December 2003
... with the PDGF receptor tyrosine kinase controls the extent of cytoskeleton reorganization in response to PDGF. 1 To whom correspondence should be addressed (e-mail Jean-Baptiste.Demoulin@bru.licr.org ). 2 Present address: Department of Experimental Clinical Chemistry, Lund University, Malmö...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2003) 374 (3): 697–705.
Published: 15 September 2003
... with the Ca2+-insensitive MlcD, MyoD may exhibit distinct regulatory properties that distinguish it from myosin I isoenzymes with calmodulin light chains. Key words: calmodulin, cell motility, cytoskeleton, Dictyostelium discoideum, myosin light chain. INTRODUCTION The lower eukaryote Dictyostelium discoideum...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2003) 372 (2): 391–398.
Published: 01 June 2003
... are multidomain proteins, which interact functionally with both ARF and Rac GTPases. These proteins are involved in the dynamic reorganization of adhesion and the cytoskeleton during cell motility. Our previous work [Di Cesare, Paris, Albertinazzi, Dariozzi, Andersen, Mann, Longhi and de Curtis (2000) Nat. Cell...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2003) 371 (2): 463–471.
Published: 15 April 2003
... kinase signalling and the actin cytoskeleton. We have shown, using purified proteins and cell extracts, that MIM-B is an actin-binding protein, probably via a WASP (Wiskott–Aldrich syndrome protein)-homology 2 domain at its C-terminus. We have also found that MIM-B binds to the cytoplasmic domain...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2002) 368 (2): 405–413.
Published: 01 December 2002
...- anisms underlying vesicle transport and recruitment is much less understood. In this sense, the cytoskeleton has been shown to play a function in exocytosis in both neurons [5] and neuroendocrine cells [6,7]. More precisely, in chromaffin cells, it has been demonstrated that an F-actin network layer...
Includes: Multimedia, Supplementary data
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2002) 367 (3): 873–879.
Published: 01 November 2002
...-mail sgloor@bioc.unizh.ch ). 10 5 2002 22 7 2002 23 7 2002 23 7 2002 The Biochemical Society, London ©2002 2002 cytoskeleton endothelial permeability occludin U0126 Abbreviations used: DMEM, Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium; ERK, extracellular signal-regulated...
Articles
A novel Rho GTPase-activating-protein interacts with Gem, a member of the Ras superfamily of GTPases
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2002) 367 (1): 57–65.
Published: 01 October 2002
.... Proteins of the superfamily have been grouped into six different subfamilies, according to their sequences : Ras, Rho, Rab, Arf, Ran and Rad}Gem}Kir (RGK). The principal role of the Ras subfamily is the regulation of cell growth and differentiation [2], Rho proteins are mainly involved in cytoskeleton...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2002) 365 (3): 817–824.
Published: 01 August 2002
... To whom correspondence should be addressed (e-mail luc.desgroseillers@umontreal.ca ). 12 2 2002 12 4 2002 16 4 2002 The Biochemical Society, London ©2002 2002 cytoskeleton mRNA localization mRNA transport RNA-binding activity RNA-binding protein Abbreviations...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2002) 365 (2): 337–342.
Published: 15 July 2002
... cytoskeleton of higher-plant cells is composed of highly dynamic and ordered arrays. In both mitotic and differentiated cells, these arrays continuously reorganize in response to internal and external stimuli, in correlation with the acquisition of specific functions [1]. During the cell cycle and differently...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2002) 365 (1): 147–155.
Published: 01 July 2002
... survival cytoskeleton destrin Abbreviations used: ADF, actin-depolymerizing factor; pyrene-actin, N -(1-pyrene)iodoacetamide-labelled actin; ∊ATP, 1, N 6 -ethenoadenosine 5′-triphosphate. Biochem. J. (2002) 365, 147 155 (Printed in Great Britain) 147 The actin-severing activity of cofilin...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2002) 364 (3): 841–847.
Published: 15 June 2002
... are crucial in mediating protein 4.2—spectrin interactions. 1 To whom correspondence should be addressed (e-mail joyoti@bosemain.boseinst.ac.in ). 1 2 2002 5 4 2002 The Biochemical Society, London ©2002 2002 cytoskeleton protein interaction red blood cell Abbreviations...
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